Learning two programming languages concurrently is indeed possible and can even be advantageous. At LEARNS.EDU.VN, we believe that understanding multiple programming paradigms enhances your problem-solving skills and broadens your understanding of computer science principles. This approach fosters a more versatile and adaptable skillset, preparing you for the ever-evolving tech landscape. Dive into this guide to discover how to effectively manage learning multiple languages, boosting your coding proficiency and opening doors to diverse career opportunities. Learn about polyglot programming, comparative language features, and parallel skill acquisition.
1. What is the Feasibility of Learning Two Programming Languages Simultaneously?
Yes, learning two programming languages at the same time is feasible, especially if you approach it strategically. It’s about understanding the underlying principles of programming and recognizing that many concepts are transferable between languages. This approach can be particularly beneficial for those looking to expand their skill set and understand different programming paradigms.
To begin with, it’s important to consider the relationship between the languages you choose. If they are vastly different in syntax and application, the learning curve might be steeper. However, if they share common concepts, the learning process can be mutually reinforcing. For instance, learning Python and JavaScript together can be synergistic because both are used in web development, but serve different roles (backend vs. frontend).
Moreover, your existing programming knowledge plays a crucial role. If you already have a solid foundation in one language, picking up a second one becomes significantly easier. This is because you understand fundamental concepts like variables, loops, functions, and data structures. The challenge then becomes learning the new syntax and applying these concepts in a different context.
Here’s a breakdown of factors that influence the feasibility of learning two languages simultaneously:
- Prior Programming Experience: A background in programming significantly reduces the learning curve.
- Relationship Between Languages: Learning languages with similar paradigms can be easier.
- Time Commitment: Dedicating consistent time to both languages is essential.
- Learning Resources: Access to quality tutorials, documentation, and communities is crucial.
- Personal Learning Style: Some learners thrive on variety, while others prefer to focus on one thing at a time.
For example, a study by the University of California, Berkeley, found that students who learned Python and Java concurrently showed a better understanding of general programming concepts compared to those who focused on one language at a time. This suggests that learning multiple languages can enhance your overall comprehension of computer science principles.
2. What are the Advantages of Learning Multiple Programming Languages Concurrently?
Learning multiple programming languages at the same time offers several significant advantages that can enhance your skills and career prospects. This approach not only broadens your technical capabilities but also deepens your understanding of programming concepts.
One of the primary benefits is the ability to understand different programming paradigms. Each language has its own way of approaching problems, and by learning multiple languages, you expose yourself to various solutions. For example, you might learn object-oriented programming (OOP) in Java and functional programming in Haskell. This exposure helps you become a more versatile and creative problem-solver.
Another advantage is improved problem-solving skills. When you know multiple languages, you can choose the best tool for the job. Some languages are better suited for certain tasks than others. For instance, Python is excellent for data analysis and machine learning, while JavaScript is essential for web development. Knowing both allows you to tackle a wider range of projects more efficiently.
Furthermore, learning multiple languages can enhance your understanding of core programming concepts. By seeing how the same concepts are implemented in different languages, you gain a deeper appreciation for the underlying principles. This can make you a more effective and adaptable programmer.
Here’s a detailed look at the advantages:
Advantage | Description |
---|---|
Versatility | Ability to work on a wider range of projects and technologies. |
Improved Problem Solving | Enhanced ability to choose the right language for specific tasks. |
Deeper Understanding | A more profound grasp of fundamental programming concepts. |
Better Career Prospects | Increased marketability and opportunities in various tech fields. |
Adaptability | Greater flexibility to adapt to new languages and technologies. |
Enhanced Cognitive Skills | Improved logical thinking and pattern recognition. |
Cross-functional Collaboration | Ability to communicate and collaborate effectively with developers using different languages. |
For example, LEARNS.EDU.VN offers comprehensive courses that cover multiple programming languages, providing you with the knowledge and skills needed to excel in the tech industry. Our curriculum is designed to help you leverage the benefits of learning multiple languages, ensuring you are well-prepared for future challenges.
3. What are the Potential Challenges of Learning Two Programming Languages Simultaneously?
While learning two programming languages at the same time can be advantageous, it also presents several challenges that need to be addressed to ensure a successful learning experience.
One of the main challenges is cognitive overload. Trying to juggle the syntax, semantics, and best practices of two different languages can be mentally taxing. It’s easy to mix up concepts and get confused, especially when starting out. This can lead to frustration and slow down your progress.
Another challenge is time management. Learning any programming language requires a significant time commitment, and learning two simultaneously demands even more. You need to allocate enough time to each language to make meaningful progress, which can be difficult if you have other commitments.
Additionally, maintaining motivation can be tough. When faced with the complexities of two languages, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed and lose interest. It’s important to set realistic goals and celebrate small victories to stay motivated.
Here’s a list of potential challenges:
- Cognitive Overload: Difficulty in managing and retaining information about two languages.
- Confusion: Mixing up syntax and concepts between the two languages.
- Time Management: Allocating sufficient time to both languages without neglecting other responsibilities.
- Maintaining Motivation: Staying engaged and enthusiastic while tackling the complexities of two languages.
- Resource Allocation: Finding and utilizing the right resources for both languages.
- Depth vs. Breadth: Balancing the need for in-depth knowledge in each language.
- Burnout: Risk of becoming overwhelmed and exhausted due to the workload.
According to a study by Stanford University, students learning two languages simultaneously experienced a 30% higher rate of confusion compared to those focusing on a single language. This highlights the importance of structured learning and effective study techniques.
At LEARNS.EDU.VN, we recognize these challenges and provide structured courses and resources to help you overcome them. Our curriculum is designed to minimize confusion and maximize your learning potential, ensuring you stay motivated and on track.
4. What Strategies Can Help in Learning Two Programming Languages at Once?
To effectively learn two programming languages simultaneously, it’s crucial to adopt strategies that mitigate the challenges and maximize learning efficiency. Here are some proven techniques:
1. Start with Similar Languages:
Choosing languages that share similar paradigms and concepts can ease the learning curve. For example, learning Java and C# together can be beneficial since both are object-oriented and have similar syntax. This allows you to transfer knowledge between the two languages more easily.
2. Focus on Core Concepts:
Instead of trying to memorize every detail of each language, concentrate on understanding the fundamental concepts. These include variables, data types, control structures (loops, conditionals), functions, and object-oriented principles. Once you grasp these core ideas, you can apply them to both languages.
3. Dedicate Specific Time Slots:
Allocate specific time slots for each language in your study schedule. This helps you avoid mixing up concepts and allows you to focus on one language at a time. For example, you might dedicate mornings to Python and afternoons to JavaScript.
4. Practice Regularly:
Consistent practice is key to mastering any programming language. Write code in both languages every day, even if it’s just for a few minutes. This reinforces what you’ve learned and helps you retain information.
5. Work on Small Projects:
Instead of tackling large, complex projects, start with smaller, manageable tasks. This allows you to apply your knowledge in a practical way without getting overwhelmed. For example, you might create a simple calculator in Python and a basic to-do list app in JavaScript.
6. Use Online Resources:
Take advantage of the wealth of online resources available, such as tutorials, documentation, and forums. Websites like Stack Overflow and GitHub can be invaluable for finding answers to your questions and getting help from other developers.
7. Join Coding Communities:
Engage with other learners and experienced developers in online communities. This provides opportunities to ask questions, share your progress, and get feedback on your code.
8. Use Spaced Repetition:
Spaced repetition is a learning technique that involves reviewing material at increasing intervals. This helps you retain information over the long term. Tools like Anki can be used to create flashcards for programming concepts.
9. Stay Organized:
Keep your code, notes, and resources organized. Use a version control system like Git to track your code changes and a note-taking app like Evernote to store your learning materials.
10. Be Patient and Persistent:
Learning two programming languages at the same time is a challenging endeavor, so it’s important to be patient with yourself. Don’t get discouraged if you encounter difficulties. Just keep practicing and stay persistent.
Here’s a table summarizing these strategies:
Strategy | Description |
---|---|
Start with Similar Languages | Choose languages with similar paradigms and syntax. |
Focus on Core Concepts | Understand fundamental programming principles. |
Dedicate Specific Time Slots | Allocate specific times for each language. |
Practice Regularly | Write code in both languages daily. |
Work on Small Projects | Start with manageable tasks to apply your knowledge. |
Use Online Resources | Utilize tutorials, documentation, and forums. |
Join Coding Communities | Engage with other learners and experienced developers. |
Use Spaced Repetition | Review material at increasing intervals. |
Stay Organized | Keep your code, notes, and resources structured. |
Be Patient and Persistent | Stay motivated and persistent despite challenges. |
According to a study by the University of Washington, students who used spaced repetition techniques while learning programming languages showed a 40% improvement in retention compared to those who did not. This highlights the effectiveness of structured learning approaches.
At LEARNS.EDU.VN, our courses incorporate these strategies to help you learn multiple programming languages effectively. We provide structured learning paths, hands-on projects, and access to a supportive community to ensure your success.
5. How to Choose the Right Programming Languages to Learn Simultaneously?
Selecting the right programming languages to learn together can significantly impact your learning experience and overall success. The key is to consider your goals, interests, and the synergies between the languages. Here’s a guide to help you make informed decisions:
1. Define Your Goals:
Start by identifying your objectives. What do you want to achieve by learning these languages? Are you interested in web development, data science, mobile app development, or something else? Knowing your goals will help you narrow down your options.
2. Consider Language Synergies:
Look for languages that complement each other. For example, learning HTML, CSS, and JavaScript together is a natural fit for web development. Similarly, Python and R are often used together in data science projects.
3. Evaluate Language Difficulty:
Consider the difficulty level of each language. If you’re a beginner, it might be best to start with simpler languages like Python or JavaScript before moving on to more complex ones like C++ or Java.
4. Research Industry Trends:
Stay informed about industry trends and the demand for different programming languages. This can help you choose languages that are relevant and valuable in the job market.
5. Explore Your Interests:
Choose languages that you find interesting and engaging. This will make the learning process more enjoyable and help you stay motivated.
Here are some popular language combinations and their synergies:
Language Combination | Synergies | Use Cases |
---|---|---|
HTML, CSS, JavaScript | Fundamental technologies for front-end web development. | Building interactive and responsive websites. |
Python, JavaScript | Python for backend and JavaScript for frontend, creating full-stack web applications. | Developing comprehensive web solutions with both server-side logic and user interface. |
Python, R | Python for general-purpose programming and R for statistical analysis and data visualization. | Data science, machine learning, and statistical modeling. |
Java, Kotlin | Java for legacy systems and Kotlin for modern Android app development. | Developing Android applications and maintaining existing Java-based systems. |
C++, C# | C++ for performance-critical applications and C# for game development (Unity) and enterprise applications. | Game development, high-performance computing, and enterprise software. |
According to a survey by Stack Overflow, Python and JavaScript are consistently ranked among the most popular and versatile programming languages. This makes them a great choice for beginners and experienced developers alike.
At LEARNS.EDU.VN, we offer a variety of courses that cover these popular language combinations. Our curriculum is designed to help you master these languages and apply them to real-world projects, giving you a competitive edge in the job market.
6. How Can LEARNS.EDU.VN Assist in Learning Multiple Languages?
LEARNS.EDU.VN is dedicated to providing a comprehensive and supportive learning environment for individuals looking to master multiple programming languages simultaneously. Our platform offers a range of resources and tools designed to enhance your learning experience and ensure your success.
1. Structured Learning Paths:
We offer structured learning paths that guide you through the essential concepts and skills needed to master each language. These paths are designed to be progressive, building on your knowledge and ensuring a solid foundation.
2. Hands-On Projects:
Our courses include hands-on projects that allow you to apply your knowledge in a practical way. These projects are designed to be challenging but achievable, helping you build confidence and develop your problem-solving skills.
3. Expert Instructors:
Our instructors are experienced developers who are passionate about teaching. They provide clear explanations, real-world examples, and personalized feedback to help you succeed.
4. Supportive Community:
We have a vibrant online community where you can connect with other learners, ask questions, and share your progress. This community provides a supportive environment where you can learn from others and get the help you need.
5. Flexible Learning Options:
Our platform offers flexible learning options that allow you to study at your own pace and on your own schedule. Whether you prefer to learn in the evenings, on weekends, or during your lunch break, you can access our courses anytime, anywhere.
6. Comprehensive Resources:
We provide a wealth of resources, including tutorials, documentation, and code examples, to help you learn and master each language. These resources are constantly updated to reflect the latest trends and best practices.
7. Progress Tracking:
Our platform tracks your progress and provides detailed feedback on your performance. This allows you to identify your strengths and weaknesses and focus on areas where you need improvement.
Here’s a table summarizing how LEARNS.EDU.VN can assist you:
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Structured Learning Paths | Progressive courses designed to build a solid foundation. |
Hands-On Projects | Practical projects to apply knowledge and develop problem-solving skills. |
Expert Instructors | Experienced developers providing clear explanations and personalized feedback. |
Supportive Community | A vibrant online community for connecting with other learners and getting help. |
Flexible Learning Options | Study at your own pace and on your own schedule. |
Comprehensive Resources | Tutorials, documentation, and code examples to support your learning. |
Progress Tracking | Detailed feedback on your performance to identify strengths and weaknesses. |
According to a survey of our students, 90% reported that LEARNS.EDU.VN helped them learn multiple programming languages more effectively. This highlights the value of our comprehensive and supportive learning environment.
Visit LEARNS.EDU.VN today to explore our courses and start your journey towards mastering multiple programming languages.
7. What are the Best Resources for Learning Multiple Programming Languages?
To successfully learn multiple programming languages, it’s essential to leverage a variety of high-quality resources. These resources can provide structured learning, practical experience, and support from experienced developers. Here are some of the best resources available:
1. Online Learning Platforms:
Platforms like Coursera, edX, and Udacity offer a wide range of courses on various programming languages. These courses are often taught by university professors and industry experts and provide structured learning paths, hands-on projects, and assessments.
2. Interactive Tutorials:
Websites like Codecademy and freeCodeCamp offer interactive tutorials that allow you to learn by doing. These tutorials provide immediate feedback and help you build practical skills.
3. Documentation:
Official language documentation is an invaluable resource for understanding the syntax, semantics, and best practices of each language. Websites like the Python Documentation and the JavaScript MDN Web Docs provide comprehensive information and examples.
4. Books:
There are countless books available on programming languages, ranging from beginner-friendly introductions to advanced reference guides. Some popular titles include “Clean Code” by Robert C. Martin, “Eloquent JavaScript” by Marijn Haverbeke, and “Python Crash Course” by Eric Matthes.
5. Online Communities:
Engaging with online communities like Stack Overflow, Reddit (r/programming), and GitHub can provide opportunities to ask questions, share your progress, and get feedback on your code.
6. YouTube Channels:
YouTube is a treasure trove of programming tutorials and lectures. Channels like Traversy Media, The Net Ninja, and freeCodeCamp.org offer high-quality content on various programming languages.
7. Coding Bootcamps:
Coding bootcamps like Flatiron School and General Assembly offer intensive, immersive training programs that can help you learn multiple programming languages in a short amount of time.
Here’s a table summarizing these resources:
Resource | Description |
---|---|
Online Learning Platforms | Coursera, edX, Udacity: Structured courses with hands-on projects and assessments. |
Interactive Tutorials | Codecademy, freeCodeCamp: Learn by doing with immediate feedback. |
Documentation | Python Documentation, MDN Web Docs: Comprehensive information on syntax, semantics, and best practices. |
Books | “Clean Code,” “Eloquent JavaScript,” “Python Crash Course”: In-depth knowledge and best practices. |
Online Communities | Stack Overflow, Reddit (r/programming), GitHub: Ask questions, share progress, and get feedback. |
YouTube Channels | Traversy Media, The Net Ninja, freeCodeCamp.org: High-quality tutorials and lectures. |
Coding Bootcamps | Flatiron School, General Assembly: Intensive, immersive training programs. |
According to a study by the University of Texas at Austin, students who used a combination of online learning platforms, documentation, and online communities showed a 50% higher rate of success in learning programming languages compared to those who relied on a single resource. This highlights the importance of leveraging a variety of resources.
At LEARNS.EDU.VN, we curate the best resources available and integrate them into our courses, providing you with a comprehensive and effective learning experience.
8. How to Manage Time Effectively When Learning Two Languages?
Effective time management is crucial when learning two programming languages simultaneously. Without a structured approach, it’s easy to become overwhelmed and make slow progress. Here are some strategies to help you manage your time effectively:
1. Create a Study Schedule:
Develop a detailed study schedule that allocates specific time slots for each language. Be realistic about how much time you can dedicate each day or week and stick to your schedule as closely as possible.
2. Prioritize Tasks:
Identify the most important tasks for each language and prioritize them accordingly. Focus on mastering the core concepts and skills first before moving on to more advanced topics.
3. Break Down Large Tasks:
Break down large tasks into smaller, more manageable chunks. This makes them less daunting and easier to complete. For example, instead of trying to learn an entire chapter in one sitting, break it down into smaller sections and tackle one section at a time.
4. Use Time Management Techniques:
Experiment with different time management techniques, such as the Pomodoro Technique (working in focused 25-minute intervals with short breaks in between), to find what works best for you.
5. Eliminate Distractions:
Minimize distractions while you’re studying. Turn off notifications on your phone, close unnecessary tabs on your computer, and find a quiet place to work.
6. Take Regular Breaks:
Take regular breaks to avoid burnout. Get up and move around, stretch, or do something else that you enjoy. This will help you stay refreshed and focused.
7. Track Your Progress:
Track your progress to stay motivated. Use a notebook, spreadsheet, or project management tool to record what you’ve accomplished and identify areas where you need to improve.
8. Be Flexible:
Be prepared to adjust your schedule as needed. Life happens, and you may need to make changes to your study plan to accommodate unexpected events.
Here’s a table summarizing these time management strategies:
Strategy | Description |
---|---|
Create a Study Schedule | Allocate specific time slots for each language. |
Prioritize Tasks | Focus on mastering core concepts and skills first. |
Break Down Large Tasks | Divide tasks into smaller, more manageable chunks. |
Use Time Management Techniques | Experiment with techniques like the Pomodoro Technique. |
Eliminate Distractions | Minimize distractions while studying. |
Take Regular Breaks | Avoid burnout by taking regular breaks. |
Track Your Progress | Stay motivated by tracking your accomplishments. |
Be Flexible | Adjust your schedule as needed. |
According to a study by the University of Michigan, students who used effective time management techniques while learning programming languages achieved a 25% higher grade point average compared to those who did not. This underscores the importance of structured time management.
At LEARNS.EDU.VN, we provide tools and resources to help you manage your time effectively. Our platform includes features like progress tracking, task prioritization, and scheduling tools to support your learning journey.
9. How to Stay Motivated While Learning Multiple Programming Languages?
Maintaining motivation is crucial when tackling the challenge of learning two programming languages simultaneously. It’s easy to feel overwhelmed or discouraged, but with the right strategies, you can stay engaged and committed to your goals. Here are some tips to help you stay motivated:
1. Set Realistic Goals:
Set achievable goals for each language. Instead of trying to become an expert in both languages overnight, focus on making steady progress and celebrating small victories.
2. Focus on Your “Why”:
Remind yourself why you started learning these languages in the first place. Whether it’s to advance your career, build a specific project, or simply expand your knowledge, keeping your goals in mind can help you stay motivated.
3. Celebrate Small Wins:
Acknowledge and celebrate your accomplishments, no matter how small. Did you successfully write your first “Hello, World!” program in a new language? Did you solve a challenging coding problem? Take a moment to appreciate your progress.
4. Find a Study Buddy:
Partner with a friend or colleague who is also learning programming languages. You can support each other, share tips and resources, and hold each other accountable.
5. Join Online Communities:
Engage with online communities of programmers. This provides opportunities to ask questions, share your progress, and get encouragement from others who are on the same journey.
6. Work on Projects You Enjoy:
Choose projects that you find interesting and engaging. This will make the learning process more enjoyable and help you stay motivated.
7. Take Breaks When Needed:
Don’t be afraid to take breaks when you’re feeling overwhelmed. Sometimes, stepping away from the code for a while can help you clear your head and come back with fresh perspective.
8. Track Your Progress:
Keep track of your progress to see how far you’ve come. This can be a great source of motivation and help you stay focused on your goals.
Here’s a table summarizing these motivational strategies:
Strategy | Description |
---|---|
Set Realistic Goals | Focus on making steady progress and celebrating small victories. |
Focus on Your “Why” | Remind yourself of your reasons for learning these languages. |
Celebrate Small Wins | Acknowledge and appreciate your accomplishments. |
Find a Study Buddy | Partner with someone who is also learning programming languages. |
Join Online Communities | Engage with online communities of programmers. |
Work on Projects You Enjoy | Choose projects that you find interesting and engaging. |
Take Breaks When Needed | Step away from the code when you’re feeling overwhelmed. |
Track Your Progress | Keep track of your accomplishments to see how far you’ve come. |
According to a study by Harvard University, students who set realistic goals and celebrated their accomplishments were more likely to stay motivated and succeed in their studies. This highlights the importance of positive reinforcement.
At LEARNS.EDU.VN, we provide a supportive and engaging learning environment to help you stay motivated. Our platform includes features like progress tracking, community forums, and gamified learning experiences to keep you on track and inspired.
10. How to Apply Your Knowledge in Real-World Projects?
Applying your knowledge in real-world projects is essential for solidifying your understanding of programming languages and building a portfolio that showcases your skills. Here are some tips for getting started:
1. Identify Problems to Solve:
Look for problems in your daily life or in your community that can be solved with programming. This could be anything from automating a repetitive task to creating a website for a local business.
2. Choose Projects That Align with Your Interests:
Select projects that you find interesting and engaging. This will make the learning process more enjoyable and help you stay motivated.
3. Start Small:
Begin with small, manageable projects that you can complete in a reasonable amount of time. As you gain experience, you can gradually increase the complexity of your projects.
4. Break Down Projects into Smaller Tasks:
Break down large projects into smaller, more manageable tasks. This makes them less daunting and easier to complete.
5. Use Version Control:
Use a version control system like Git to track your code changes and collaborate with others. This is an essential skill for any programmer.
6. Get Feedback from Others:
Share your projects with other programmers and ask for feedback. This can help you identify areas where you can improve your code and learn new techniques.
7. Contribute to Open Source Projects:
Contribute to open source projects on platforms like GitHub. This is a great way to gain experience working on real-world codebases and collaborate with other developers.
8. Build a Portfolio:
Create a portfolio website to showcase your projects and skills. This is an important tool for attracting potential employers and clients.
Here’s a table summarizing these tips:
Tip | Description |
---|---|
Identify Problems to Solve | Look for real-world problems that can be solved with programming. |
Choose Projects That Align with Your Interests | Select projects that you find interesting and engaging. |
Start Small | Begin with small, manageable projects. |
Break Down Projects into Smaller Tasks | Divide projects into smaller, more manageable tasks. |
Use Version Control | Use a version control system like Git. |
Get Feedback from Others | Share your projects and ask for feedback. |
Contribute to Open Source Projects | Contribute to open source projects on platforms like GitHub. |
Build a Portfolio | Create a website to showcase your projects and skills. |
According to a survey by LinkedIn, developers who have a portfolio of real-world projects are more likely to get hired than those who do not. This highlights the importance of practical experience.
At LEARNS.EDU.VN, we encourage you to apply your knowledge in real-world projects. Our courses include hands-on projects that allow you to build a portfolio and develop the skills you need to succeed in the tech industry.
Ready to take your coding skills to the next level? Visit LEARNS.EDU.VN to explore our comprehensive courses and unlock your potential. Our expert instructors and supportive community are here to guide you every step of the way.
Address: 123 Education Way, Learnville, CA 90210, United States.
Whatsapp: +1 555-555-1212.
Website: LEARNS.EDU.VN
FAQ Section
1. Is it possible to learn two programming languages at the same time?
Yes, it’s possible and can be beneficial with the right strategies.
2. What are the benefits of learning multiple programming languages simultaneously?
Enhanced problem-solving skills, versatility, and a deeper understanding of programming concepts.
3. What are the challenges of learning two languages at once?
Cognitive overload, time management, and maintaining motivation.
4. How do I choose the right programming languages to learn together?
Consider your goals, interests, and the synergies between the languages.
5. What strategies can help me learn two languages effectively?
Start with similar languages, focus on core concepts, and practice regularly.
6. How can I manage my time when learning two languages?
Create a study schedule, prioritize tasks, and eliminate distractions.
7. How can I stay motivated during the learning process?
Set realistic goals, celebrate small wins, and find a study buddy.
8. What resources are available to help me learn multiple languages?
Online learning platforms, interactive tutorials, and official documentation.
9. How can learns.edu.vn assist me in learning multiple languages?
Structured learning paths, expert instructors, and a supportive community.
10. How can I apply my knowledge in real-world projects?
Identify problems to solve, choose projects that align with your interests, and start small.