A climber using a hangboard to improve grip strength.
A climber using a hangboard to improve grip strength.

Can You Learn to Palm a Basketball? Hand Size, Grip Strength, and Training Tips

Palming a basketball is a coveted skill, often associated with elite basketball players. While hand size plays a significant role, it’s not the only factor. This article explores the relationship between hand size, grip strength, and training techniques to help you answer the question: Can You Learn To Palm A Basketball?

The Importance of Hand Size and Grip Strength

Let’s be realistic: hand size matters. Measure your hand span from the tip of your pinky to the tip of your thumb. If it’s less than 8 1/4 inches, palming a standard men’s leather basketball might be a challenge, at least initially. You might find it easier to start with a rubber basketball. Don’t be discouraged, though, as hand size can increase into adulthood. Even if you don’t achieve a full palm, improving your grip strength will still significantly benefit your ball-handling skills.

Beyond hand size, there are different types of grip strength:

  • Crush Grip: The strength between your fingers and palm, used for shaking hands or squeezing objects.
  • Support Grip: The ability to maintain a hold for extended periods, like during pull-ups.
  • Pinch Grip: The strength between your fingers and thumb. This is crucial for palming a basketball. It relies heavily on pinky strength, which is often underdeveloped and responds well to training.

Alt: A hand being measured with a tape measure to determine hand span.

Exercises to Improve Your Pinch Grip for Palming

Here’s a targeted workout to develop your pinch grip:

1. The Palming Progression:

Gradually work your way up to palming a regulation basketball:

  • Step 1: Palm a rubber women’s basketball for 20 seconds per hand, 2 sets.
  • Step 2: Palm a leather women’s basketball for 20 seconds per hand, 2 sets.
  • Step 3: Palm a rubber men’s basketball for 20 seconds per hand, 2 sets.
  • Step 4: Palm a leather men’s basketball for 20 seconds per hand, 2 sets.

Progress to the next step once you can comfortably hold the previous ball for two sets of 20 seconds. Practice this progression several times a week.

2. Plate Pinch Gripping:

  • All Fingers: Pinch two weight plates together (smooth side out) with all fingers for 20 seconds, 2 sets. Start with 5lb plates and gradually increase the weight.
  • Thumb and Pinky: Pinch a weight plate between your thumb and pinky for 20 seconds, 2 sets. Start with a light weight and gradually increase as your pinky strength improves. This exercise specifically targets the often-weak pinky muscle.

Alt: An athlete demonstrating the proper technique for performing a plate pinch grip exercise with two weight plates.

Additional Tips for Enhancing Grip Strength

  • Consider Rock Climbing: Climbing demands exceptional grip strength and can significantly improve your overall hand and finger power.
  • Hangboard Training: A hangboard, often used by climbers, offers various grip positions to target different muscles in your hands and forearms.
  • Use Lifting Chalk: Chalk absorbs sweat and improves grip, especially beneficial for plate pinching and hangboard exercises.
  • Minimize Strap Use: Avoid relying on straps during exercises like pull-ups and deadlifts to encourage natural grip development. Incorporate barbell holds and crush grippers into your routine.

A climber using a hangboard to improve grip strength.A climber using a hangboard to improve grip strength.

Conclusion

While large hands make palming a basketball easier, dedicated training can significantly improve your grip strength and make it a more achievable goal. By consistently performing the exercises outlined above and implementing the additional tips, you’ll be well on your way to enhancing your ball-handling skills and potentially even palming a basketball. Remember to be patient and persistent – developing significant grip strength takes time and effort.

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