Holding a learner’s permit is the first step towards getting your driver’s license. But how long do you need to have it before you can take the road test? The answer depends on your age and whether you complete a driver’s education program. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of learner’s permit requirements, focusing on how long you must hold one before applying for a driver’s license.
Learner’s Permit Holding Periods: Age and Education Requirements
The duration for which you need to hold a learner’s permit varies depending on your age and whether you complete a driver’s education program. Here’s a breakdown of the requirements:
For Drivers Aged 18 and Older
If you are 18 years or older and have never held a driver’s license before, you have two options:
- Hold a learner’s permit for at least 60 days. This is the minimum requirement if you choose not to enroll in a driver education program.
- Complete a state-approved driver education program. Successfully completing the program waives the 60-day holding period. However, you still need to hold the permit while taking the course. Remember to submit your completion certificate when applying for your driver’s license.
For Drivers Under 18
The requirements for drivers under 18 are more stringent:
- Complete a state-approved driver education program. This is mandatory for all drivers under 18.
- Hold a learner’s permit for at least nine months. This nine-month period begins after receiving your permit.
- Log at least 45 hours of supervised driving practice. Your parent or guardian must certify these hours, with 15 hours completed after sunset. This information is documented on the driver education completion certificate.
Learner’s Permit Restrictions and Additional Information
While holding a learner’s permit, you must adhere to certain restrictions:
- Supervised Driving: A licensed driver at least 21 years old (or 18 if your legal guardian or sibling) must be seated beside you while driving. This licensed driver should be alert and able to assist.
- Solo Driving with Driver Education Certificate: You can drive without supervision if you are at least 16 years and 3 months old, have held your permit for nine months, and possess a valid Virginia Driver Training Certificate showing completion of driver’s education. This certificate must be signed by a parent or legal guardian.
Limited Duration Learner’s Permits
Individuals with temporary U.S. authorization will receive a learner’s permit valid only for the duration of their legal stay. This permit’s expiration date matches the expiry date on their legal presence document. Applicants with authorized stays shorter than 30 days are ineligible.
Conclusion
Understanding the holding period for your learner’s permit is crucial for obtaining your driver’s license in a timely manner. Remember to check the specific requirements based on your age and consider enrolling in a driver’s education program, which may expedite the process. This information ensures you are well-prepared for the next step towards independent driving.
