Many educators, like myself, admire the infectious enthusiasm Lucy Calkins brings to writing instruction. However, even with passion driving our lessons, a structured approach to writing conventions is crucial, especially for foundational skills. How do we ensure our students grasp these essential rules while nurturing their love for writing?
In my school, we celebrate the Writing Festival early in the academic year. It’s a fantastic opportunity for students to showcase their writing prowess as they work towards publishing their first piece. This year, reviewing their work highlighted a critical need: many students were struggling with basic paragraphing and the proper use of Indented Paper For Learning To Write. Capitals and periods were another hurdle, but the concept of a paragraph itself, and how to format it, seemed particularly elusive.
Thankfully, collaboration within my team led to the development of some impactful lessons focused on these very issues. Here’s a glimpse into our week dedicated to mastering paragraph conventions using indented paper:
Monday: The Anatomy of a Paragraph on Indented Paper
We began by collectively constructing a paragraph in our journals, focusing on a shared experience to ensure engagement. This session was eye-opening as many students were unfamiliar with the basic features of notebook paper, including the margins. Using indented paper for learning to write, we explicitly demonstrated how to indent the first line of a paragraph, aligning subsequent lines to the margin, and repeating this structure for multiple paragraphs. The term “indenting” seemed new to many, highlighting the importance of direct instruction. To reinforce this learning, we created a class chart as a constant visual reminder throughout the year.
This chart served as a tangible reference, emphasizing that writing skills are not just for the classroom but essential for lifelong communication.
Tuesday: Deconstructing and Reconstructing Paragraphs for Convention Mastery
For Tuesday’s lesson, I prepared simple paragraphs, each sentence on a separate line, typed without indentation, capitalization, or punctuation. These were printed, cut into strips, laminated, and placed into envelopes for individual or group work. We started by analyzing a paragraph together, line by line.
The activity involved sequencing the sentence strips to form a coherent paragraph. Then, we focused on editing. Using the document camera, we physically demonstrated indented paper for learning to write by shifting the first sentence strip to create an indentation and ensuring subsequent sentences aligned correctly. Finally, we used colored pens to add capitals and periods in their appropriate places. This hands-on approach made the abstract concepts of indentation and punctuation concrete.
These simple paragraph strips are effective tools for teaching editing skills.
Wednesday: Partner Practice with Paragraph Editing
Building on Tuesday’s activity, Wednesday was dedicated to partner work. Students worked together on different paragraph strips, applying the editing skills they had learned. This collaborative approach was beneficial as students learned from each other and reinforced their understanding of paragraph structure, indentation, capitalization, and punctuation. Multiple groups could work on the same paragraph, fostering discussion and varied perspectives on editing. The focus remained on understanding the editing process and the correct use of indented paper for learning to write.
Thursday: Applying Conventions to Narrative Text
For Thursday, we used a familiar story, “The True Story of the Three Little Pigs,” written on chart paper without indents, capitals, or periods. Reading it aloud without punctuation quickly demonstrated the importance of these conventions as students struggled to follow along. Together, we corrected the text, adding indentation, capitals, and periods. The most rewarding outcome was during independent writing time: every student remembered to indent their paragraphs, demonstrating the week’s cumulative impact!
Friday: Peer Editing and Reflection
Friday’s lesson focused on peer editing. Students partnered up and exchanged their writing pieces. They read each other’s work, specifically looking for paragraph structure and conventions learned throughout the week. Using indented paper for learning to write as a guide, they provided constructive feedback to their partners.
Each student edited their partner’s work and then discussed their observations, promoting deeper understanding and self-reflection. Following the peer review, students completed individual reflection sheets, solidifying their learning.
This week-long focus on indented paper for learning to write and paragraph conventions proved incredibly effective. By using hands-on activities, collaborative learning, and explicit instruction, students not only grasped the concept of paragraph indentation but also developed a deeper understanding of essential writing conventions. I hope these lesson ideas provide you with practical strategies to implement in your own classroom and empower your students to become confident and competent writers.